EMNLP 2023

2,732 papers

Adapting Language Models to Compress Contexts

Alexis Chevalier, Alexander Wettig, Anirudh Ajith, Danqi Chen

Enhancing Task-oriented Dialogue Systems with Generative Post-processing Networks

Atsumoto Ohashi, Ryuichiro Higashinaka

ROBBIE: Robust Bias Evaluation of Large Generative Language Models

David Esiobu, Xiaoqing Tan, Saghar Hosseini, Megan Ung, Yuchen Zhang

Deep Natural Language Feature Learning for Interpretable Prediction

Felipe Urrutia, Cristian Calderon, Valentin Barriere

ReasoningLM: Enabling Structural Subgraph Reasoning in Pre-trained Language Models for Question Answering over Knowledge Graph

Jinhao Jiang, Kun Zhou, Xin Zhao, Yaliang Li, Ji-Rong Wen

Structural Priming Demonstrates Abstract Grammatical Representations in Multilingual Language Models

James A. Michaelov, Catherine Arnett, Tyler A. Chang, Benjamin K. Bergen

Language Representation Projection: Can We Transfer Factual Knowledge across Languages in Multilingual Language Models?

Shaoyang Xu, Junzhuo Li, Deyi Xiong

Small Language Models Fine-tuned to Coordinate Larger Language Models improve Complex Reasoning

Gurusha Juneja, Subhabrata Dutta, Soumen Chakrabarti, Sunny Manchanda, Tanmoy Chakraborty

Revisiting De-Identification of Electronic Medical Records: Evaluation of Within- and Cross-Hospital Generalization

Yiyang Liu, Jinpeng Li, Enwei Zhu

Longtriever: a Pre-trained Long Text Encoder for Dense Document Retrieval

Junhan Yang, Zheng Liu, Chaozhuo Li, Guangzhong Sun, Xing Xie

Retrofitting Light-weight Language Models for Emotions using Supervised Contrastive Learning

Sapan Shah, Sreedhar Reddy, Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Identifying Informational Sources in News Articles

Alexander Spangher, Nanyun Peng, Emilio Ferrara, Jonathan May

The Curious Case of Hallucinatory (Un)answerability: Finding Truths in the Hidden States of Over-Confident Large Language Models

Aviv Slobodkin, Omer Goldman, Avi Caciularu, Ido Dagan, Shauli Ravfogel

When Do Decompositions Help for Machine Reading?

Kangda Wei, Dawn Lawrie, Benjamin Van Durme, Yunmo Chen, Orion Weller

On the Automatic Generation and Simplification of Children’s Stories

Maria Valentini, Jennifer Weber, Jesus Salcido, Téa Wright, Eliana Colunga

Adaptive Gating in Mixture-of-Experts based Language Models

Jiamin Li, Qiang Su, Yitao Yang, Yimin Jiang, Cong Wang

INFORM : Information eNtropy based multi-step reasoning FOR large language Models

Chuyue Zhou, WangJie You, Juntao Li, Jing Ye, Kehai Chen

Sociocultural Norm Similarities and Differences via Situational Alignment and Explainable Textual Entailment

Sky CH-Wang, Arkadiy Saakyan, Oliver Li, Zhou Yu, Smaranda Muresan

GPT-RE: In-context Learning for Relation Extraction using Large Language Models

Zhen Wan, Fei Cheng, Zhuoyuan Mao, Qianying Liu, Haiyue Song

ToViLaG: Your Visual-Language Generative Model is Also An Evildoer

Xinpeng Wang, Xiaoyuan Yi, Han Jiang, Shanlin Zhou, Zhihua Wei

Confidence-based Ensembling of Perspective-aware Models

Silvia Casola, Soda Marem Lo, Valerio Basile, Simona Frenda, Alessandra Teresa Cignarella

Dancing Between Success and Failure: Edit-level Simplification Evaluation using SALSA

David Heineman, Yao Dou, Mounica Maddela, Wei Xu

TCFLE-8: a Corpus of Learner Written Productions for French as a Foreign Language and its Application to Automated Essay Scoring

Rodrigo Wilkens, Alice Pintard, David Alfter, Vincent Folny, Thomas François

Interview Evaluation: A Novel Approach for Automatic Evaluation of Conversational Question Answering Models

Xibo Li, Bowei Zou, Yifan Fan, Yanling Li, Ai Ti Aw

AdaSent: Efficient Domain-Adapted Sentence Embeddings for Few-Shot Classification

Yongxin Huang, Kexin Wang, Sourav Dutta, Raj Patel, Goran Glavaš

Struct-XLM: A Structure Discovery Multilingual Language Model for Enhancing Cross-lingual Transfer through Reinforcement Learning

Linjuan Wu, Weiming Lu

Knowledge Rumination for Pre-trained Language Models

Yunzhi Yao, Peng Wang, Shengyu Mao, Chuanqi Tan, Fei Huang

TopWORDS-Poetry: Simultaneous Text Segmentation and Word Discovery for Classical Chinese Poetry via Bayesian Inference

Changzai Pan, Feiyue Li, Ke Deng

TOD-Flow: Modeling the Structure of Task-Oriented Dialogues

Sungryull Sohn, Yiwei Lyu, Anthony Liu, Lajanugen Logeswaran, Dong-Ki Kim

VIBE: Topic-Driven Temporal Adaptation for Twitter Classification

Yuji Zhang, Jing Li, Wenjie Li

GROOViST: A Metric for Grounding Objects in Visual Storytelling

Aditya K Surikuchi, Sandro Pezzelle, Raquel Fernández

What Else Do I Need to Know? The Effect of Background Information on Users’ Reliance on QA Systems

Navita Goyal, Eleftheria Briakou, Amanda Liu, Connor Baumler, Claire Bonial

Improving Chinese Pop Song and Hokkien Gezi Opera Singing Voice Synthesis by Enhancing Local Modeling

Peng Bai, Yue Zhou, Meizhen Zheng, Wujin Sun, Xiaodong Shi

Non-Autoregressive Math Word Problem Solver with Unified Tree Structure

Yi Bin, Mengqun Han, Wenhao Shi, Lei Wang, Yang Yang

Oolong: Investigating What Makes Transfer Learning Hard with Controlled Studies

Zhengxuan Wu, Alex Tamkin, Isabel Papadimitriou

Enhancing Low-resource Fine-grained Named Entity Recognition by Leveraging Coarse-grained Datasets

Su Lee, Seokjin Oh, Woohwan Jung

Can LLMs Facilitate Interpretation of Pre-trained Language Models?

Basel Mousi, Nadir Durrani, Fahim Dalvi

Pushdown Layers: Encoding Recursive Structure in Transformer Language Models

Shikhar Murty, Pratyusha Sharma, Jacob Andreas, Christopher Manning

SLOG: A Structural Generalization Benchmark for Semantic Parsing

Bingzhi Li, Lucia Donatelli, Alexander Koller, Tal Linzen, Yuekun Yao

A Question Answering Framework for Decontextualizing User-facing Snippets from Scientific Documents

Benjamin Newman, Luca Soldaini, Raymond Fok, Arman Cohan, Kyle Lo

Why LLMs Hallucinate, and How to Get (Evidential) Closure: Perceptual, Intensional, and Extensional Learning for Faithful Natural Language Generation

Adam Bouyamourn

DeSIQ: Towards an Unbiased, Challenging Benchmark for Social Intelligence Understanding

Xiao-Yu Guo, Yuan-Fang Li, Reza Haf

Evaluating Large Language Models on Controlled Generation Tasks

Jiao Sun, Yufei Tian, Wangchunshu Zhou, Nan Xu, Qian Hu

Lion: Adversarial Distillation of Proprietary Large Language Models

Yuxin Jiang, Chunkit Chan, Mingyang Chen, Wei Wang

Language and Mental Health: Measures of Emotion Dynamics from Text as Linguistic Biosocial Markers

Daniela Teodorescu, Tiffany Cheng, Alona Fyshe, Saif Mohammad

API-Bank: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Tool-Augmented LLMs

Minghao Li, Yingxiu Zhao, Bowen Yu, Feifan Song, Hangyu Li

S2abEL: A Dataset for Entity Linking from Scientific Tables

Yuze Lou, Bailey Kuehl, Erin Bransom, Sergey Feldman, Aakanksha Naik

Unsupervised Grammatical Error Correction Rivaling Supervised Methods

Hannan Cao, Liping Yuan, Yuchen Zhang, Hwee Tou Ng

Weakly-Supervised Learning of Visual Relations in Multimodal Pretraining

Emanuele Bugliarello, Aida Nematzadeh, Lisa Hendricks

Enhancing Chat Language Models by Scaling High-quality Instructional Conversations

Ning Ding, Yulin Chen, Bokai Xu, Yujia Qin, Shengding Hu

Generative Spoken Language Model based on continuous word-sized audio tokens

Robin Algayres, Yossi Adi, Tu Anh Nguyen, Jade Copet, Gabriel Synnaeve

Image Manipulation via Multi-Hop Instructions - A New Dataset and Weakly-Supervised Neuro-Symbolic Approach

Harman Singh, Poorva Garg, Mohit Gupta, Kevin Shah, Ashish Goswami

CombLM: Adapting Black-Box Language Models through Small Fine-Tuned Models

Aitor Ormazabal, Mikel Artetxe, Eneko Agirre

HistAlign: Improving Context Dependency in Language Generation by Aligning with History

David Wan, Shiyue Zhang, Mohit Bansal

Exploring All-In-One Knowledge Distillation Framework for Neural Machine Translation

Zhongjian Miao, Wen Zhang, Jinsong Su, Xiang Li, Jian Luan

Random Entity Quantization for Parameter-Efficient Compositional Knowledge Graph Representation

Jiaang Li, Quan Wang, Yi Liu, Licheng Zhang, Zhendong Mao

Can Language Models Laugh at YouTube Short-form Videos?

Dayoon Ko, Sangho Lee, Gunhee Kim

Investigating Bias in Multilingual Language Models: Cross-Lingual Transfer of Debiasing Techniques

Manon Reusens, Philipp Borchert, Margot Mieskes, Jochen De Weerdt, Bart Baesens

DEPN: Detecting and Editing Privacy Neurons in Pretrained Language Models

Xinwei Wu, Junzhuo Li, Minghui Xu, Weilong Dong, Shuangzhi Wu

Bridging the Gap between Synthetic and Authentic Images for Multimodal Machine Translation

Wenyu Guo, Qingkai Fang, Dong Yu, Yang Feng

Critic-Driven Decoding for Mitigating Hallucinations in Data-to-text Generation

Mateusz Lango, Ondřej Dušek

Hierarchical Pretraining on Multimodal Electronic Health Records

Xiaochen Wang, Junyu Luo, Jiaqi Wang, Ziyi Yin, Suhan Cui

GLEN: General-Purpose Event Detection for Thousands of Types

Sha Li, Qiusi Zhan, Kathryn Conger, Martha Palmer, Heng Ji

Plan, Verify and Switch: Integrated Reasoning with Diverse X-of-Thoughts

Tengxiao Liu, Qipeng Guo, Yuqing Yang, Xiangkun Hu, Yue Zhang

Once is Enough: A Light-Weight Cross-Attention for Fast Sentence Pair Modeling

Yuanhang Yang, Shiyi Qi, Chuanyi Liu, Qifan Wang, Cuiyun Gao

A Framework for Vision-Language Warm-up Tasks in Multimodal Dialogue Models

Jaewook Lee, Seongsik Park, Seong-Heum Park, Hongjin Kim, Harksoo Kim

Indicative Summarization of Long Discussions

Shahbaz Syed, Dominik Schwabe, Khalid Al-Khatib, Martin Potthast

Boosting Summarization with Normalizing Flows and Aggressive Training

Yu Yang, Xiaotong Shen

FinGPT: Large Generative Models for a Small Language

Risto Luukkonen, Ville Komulainen, Jouni Luoma, Anni Eskelinen, Jenna Kanerva

Cross-lingual Prompting: Improving Zero-shot Chain-of-Thought Reasoning across Languages

Libo Qin, Qiguang Chen, Fuxuan Wei, Shijue Huang, Wanxiang Che

BioPlanner: Automatic Evaluation of LLMs on Protocol Planning in Biology

Odhran O’Donoghue, Aleksandar Shtedritski, John Ginger, Ralph Abboud, Ali Ghareeb

Understanding the Effect of Model Compression on Social Bias in Large Language Models

Gustavo Gonçalves, Emma Strubell

The Skipped Beat: A Study of Sociopragmatic Understanding in LLMs for 64 Languages

Chiyu Zhang, Khai Doan, Qisheng Liao, Muhammad Abdul-Mageed

Did You Mean...? Confidence-based Trade-offs in Semantic Parsing

Elias Stengel-Eskin, Benjamin Van Durme

Improving Summarization with Human Edits

Zonghai Yao, Benjamin Schloss, Sai Selvaraj

Analyzing Modular Approaches for Visual Question Decomposition

Apoorv Khandelwal, Ellie Pavlick, Chen Sun

NAIL: Lexical Retrieval Indices with Efficient Non-Autoregressive Decoders

Livio Baldini Soares, Daniel Gillick, Jeremy R. Cole, Tom Kwiatkowski

The Troubling Emergence of Hallucination in Large Language Models - An Extensive Definition, Quantification, and Prescriptive Remediations

Vipula Rawte, Swagata Chakraborty, Agnibh Pathak, Anubhav Sarkar, S.M Towhidul Islam Tonmoy

Learning Retrieval Augmentation for Personalized Dialogue Generation

Qiushi Huang, Shuai Fu, Xubo Liu, Wenwu Wang, Tom Ko

G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using Gpt-4 with Better Human Alignment

Yang Liu, Dan Iter, Yichong Xu, Shuohang Wang, Ruochen Xu

Influence Scores at Scale for Efficient Language Data Sampling

Nikhil Anand, Joshua Tan, Maria Minakova

RepoCoder: Repository-Level Code Completion Through Iterative Retrieval and Generation

Fengji Zhang, Bei Chen, Yue Zhang, Jacky Keung, Jin Liu

Task-Level Thinking Steps Help Large Language Models for Challenging Classification Task

Chunhui Du, Jidong Tian, Haoran Liao, Jindou Chen, Hao He

TempTabQA: Temporal Question Answering for Semi-Structured Tables

Vivek Gupta, Pranshu Kandoi, Mahek Vora, Shuo Zhang, Yujie He

The Past, Present and Better Future of Feedback Learning in Large Language Models for Subjective Human Preferences and Values

Hannah Rose Kirk, Andrew M. Bean, Bertie Vidgen, Paul Röttger, Scott A. Hale

Learning the Visualness of Text Using Large Vision-Language Models

Gaurav Verma, Ryan Rossi, Christopher Tensmeyer, Jiuxiang Gu, Ani Nenkova

The Shifted and The Overlooked: A Task-oriented Investigation of User-GPT Interactions

Siru Ouyang, Shuohang Wang, Yang Liu, Ming Zhong, Yizhu Jiao

MProto: Multi-Prototype Network with Denoised Optimal Transport for Distantly Supervised Named Entity Recognition

Shuhui Wu, Yongliang Shen, Zeqi Tan, Wenqi Ren, Jietian Guo

Syntactic Substitutability as Unsupervised Dependency Syntax

Jasper Jian, Siva Reddy

Does the Correctness of Factual Knowledge Matter for Factual Knowledge-Enhanced Pre-trained Language Models?

Boxi Cao, Qiaoyu Tang, Hongyu Lin, Xianpei Han, Le Sun

A Diachronic Analysis of Paradigm Shifts in NLP Research: When, How, and Why?

Aniket Pramanick, Yufang Hou, Saif Mohammad, Iryna Gurevych

PROSE: A Pronoun Omission Solution for Chinese-English Spoken Language Translation

Ke Wang, Xiutian Zhao, Yanghui Li, Wei Peng

Towards Noise-Tolerant Speech-Referring Video Object Segmentation: Bridging Speech and Text

Xiang Li, Jinglu Wang, Xiaohao Xu, Muqiao Yang, Fan Yang

Instructed Language Models with Retrievers Are Powerful Entity Linkers

Zilin Xiao, Ming Gong, Jie Wu, Xingyao Zhang, Linjun Shou

Document-level Relationship Extraction by Bidirectional Constraints of Beta Rules

Yichun Liu, Zizhong Zhu, Xiaowang Zhang, Zhiyong Feng, Daoqi Chen

Revisiting the Optimality of Word Lengths

Tiago Pimentel, Clara Meister, Ethan Wilcox, Kyle Mahowald, Ryan Cotterell

Counter Turing Test (CT2): AI-Generated Text Detection is Not as Easy as You May Think - Introducing AI Detectability Index (ADI)

Megha Chakraborty, S.M Towhidul Islam Tonmoy, S M Mehedi Zaman, Shreya Gautam, Tanay Kumar

Generating and Evaluating Tests for K-12 Students with Language Model Simulations: A Case Study on Sentence Reading Efficiency

Eric Zelikman, Wanjing Ma, Jasmine Tran, Diyi Yang, Jason Yeatman

MAGNIFICo: Evaluating the In-Context Learning Ability of Large Language Models to Generalize to Novel Interpretations

Arkil Patel, Satwik Bhattamishra, Siva Reddy, Dzmitry Bahdanau

Promoting Topic Coherence and Inter-Document Consorts in Multi-Document Summarization via Simplicial Complex and Sheaf Graph

Yash Kumar Atri, Arun Iyer, Tanmoy Chakraborty, Vikram Goyal