NAACL 2025

1,927 papers

Enhancing Function-Calling Capabilities in LLMs: Strategies for Prompt Formats, Data Integration, and Multilingual Translation

Yi-Chang Chen, Po-Chun Hsu, Chan-Jan Hsu, Da-shan Shiu

Learning LLM Preference over Intra-Dialogue Pairs: A Framework for Utterance-level Understandings

Xuanqing Liu, Luyang Kong, Wei Niu, Afshin Khashei, Belinda Zeng

Finding-Centric Structuring of Japanese Radiology Reports and Analysis of Performance Gaps for Multiple Facilities

Yuki Tagawa, Yohei Momoki, Norihisa Nakano, Ryota Ozaki, Motoki Taniguchi

MoEMoE: Question Guided Dense and Scalable Sparse Mixture-of-Expert for Multi-source Multi-modal Answering

Vinay Kumar Verma, Shreyas Sunil Kulkarni, Happy Mittal, Deepak Gupta

Text2Sql: Pure Fine-Tuning and Pure Knowledge Distillation

Gao yu Zhu, Wei Shao, Xichou Zhu, Lei Yu, Jiafeng Guo

How LLMs React to Industrial Spatio-Temporal Data? Assessing Hallucination with a Novel Traffic Incident Benchmark Dataset

Qiang Li, Mingkun Tan, Xun Zhao, Dan Zhang, Daoan Zhang

WorkTeam: Constructing Workflows from Natural Language with Multi-Agents

Hanchao Liu, Rongjun Li, Weimin Xiong, Ziyu Zhou, Wei Peng

RTSM: Knowledge Distillation with Diverse Signals for Efficient Real-Time Semantic Matching in E-Commerce

Sanjay Agrawal, Vivek Sembium

Understanding LLM Development Through Longitudinal Study: Insights from the Open Ko-LLM Leaderboard

Chanjun Park, Hyeonwoo Kim

Capturing Human Cognitive Styles with Language: Towards an Experimental Evaluation Paradigm

Vasudha Varadarajan, Syeda Mahwish, Xiaoran Liu, Julia Buffolino, Christian C. Luhmann

DiscoGraMS: Enhancing Movie Screen-Play Summarization using Movie Character-Aware Discourse Graph

Maitreya Prafulla Chitale, Uday Bindal, Rajakrishnan P Rajkumar, Rahul Mishra

MixRevDetect: Towards Detecting AI-Generated Content in Hybrid Peer Reviews.

Sandeep Kumar, Samarth Garg, Sagnik Sengupta, Tirthankar Ghosal, Asif Ekbal

RuleR: Improving LLM Controllability by Rule-based Data Recycling

Ming Li, Han Chen, Chenguang Wang, Dang Nguyen, Dianqi Li

Giving the Old a Fresh Spin: Quality Estimation-Assisted Constrained Decoding for Automatic Post-Editing

Sourabh Deoghare, Diptesh Kanojia, Pushpak Bhattacharyya

Do Audio-Language Models Understand Linguistic Variations?

Ramaneswaran Selvakumar, Sonal Kumar, Hemant Kumar Giri, Nishit Anand, Ashish Seth

EqualizeIR: Mitigating Linguistic Biases in Retrieval Models

Jiali Cheng, Hadi Amiri

Self-Debiasing Large Language Models: Zero-Shot Recognition and Reduction of Stereotypes

Isabel O. Gallegos, Ryan Aponte, Ryan A. Rossi, Joe Barrow, Mehrab Tanjim

Examining Spanish Counseling with MIDAS: a Motivational Interviewing Dataset in Spanish

Aylin Ece Gunal, Bowen Yi, John D. Piette, Rada Mihalcea, Veronica Perez-Rosas

Identifying Power Relations in Conversations using Multi-Agent Social Reasoning

Zhaoqing Wu, Dan Goldwasser, Maria Leonor Pacheco, Leora Morgenstern

Sociodemographic Prompting is Not Yet an Effective Approach for Simulating Subjective Judgments with LLMs

Huaman Sun, Jiaxin Pei, Minje Choi, David Jurgens

Bottom-Up Synthesis of Knowledge-Grounded Task-Oriented Dialogues with Iteratively Self-Refined Prompts

Kun Qian, Maximillian Chen, Siyan Li, Arpit Sharma, Zhou Yu

Developing multilingual speech synthesis system for Ojibwe, Mi’kmaq, and Maliseet

Shenran Wang, Changbing Yang, Michael l Parkhill, Chad Quinn, Christopher Hammerly

Step-by-Step Fact Verification System for Medical Claims with Explainable Reasoning

Juraj Vladika, Ivana Hacajova, Florian Matthes

GraphLSS: Integrating Lexical, Structural, and Semantic Features for Long Document Extractive Summarization

Margarita Bugueño, Hazem Abou Hamdan, Gerard de Melo

CORD: Balancing COnsistency and Rank Distillation for Robust Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Youngwon Lee, Seung-won Hwang, Daniel F Campos, Filip Graliński, Zhewei Yao

kNN Retrieval for Simple and Effective Zero-Shot Multi-speaker Text-to-Speech

Karl El Hajal, Ajinkya Kulkarni, Enno Hermann, Mathew Magimai Doss

IdentifyMe: A Challenging Long-Context Mention Resolution Benchmark for LLMs

Kawshik Manikantan, Makarand Tapaswi, Vineet Gandhi, Shubham Toshniwal

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality

Katharina Hämmerl, Tomasz Limisiewicz, Jindřich Libovický, Alexander Fraser

Evaluating LLMs for Quotation Attribution in Literary Texts: A Case Study of LLaMa3

Gaspard Michel, Elena V. Epure, Romain Hennequin, Christophe Cerisara

Language Models “Grok” to Copy

Ang Lv, Ruobing Xie, Xingwu Sun, Zhanhui Kang, Rui Yan

Scaling Graph-Based Dependency Parsing with Arc Vectorization and Attention-Based Refinement

Nicolas Floquet, Joseph Le Roux, Nadi Tomeh, Thierry Charnois

DART: An AIGT Detector using AMR of Rephrased Text

Hyeonchu Park, Byungjun Kim, Bugeun Kim

Interpret and Control Dense Retrieval with Sparse Latent Features

Hao Kang, Tevin Wang, Chenyan Xiong

ScratchEval: Are GPT-4o Smarter than My Child? Evaluating Large Multimodal Models with Visual Programming Challenges

Rao Fu, Ziyang Luo, Hongzhan Lin, Zhen Ye, Jing Ma

Evaluating Multimodal Generative AI with Korean Educational Standards

Sanghee Park, Geewook Kim

A Fair Comparison without Translationese: English vs. Target-language Instructions for Multilingual LLMs

Taisei Enomoto, Hwichan Kim, Zhousi Chen, Mamoru Komachi

Leveraging Moment Injection for Enhanced Semi-supervised Natural Language Inference with Large Language Models

Seo Yeon Park

Auto-Cypher: Improving LLMs on Cypher generation via LLM-supervised generation-verification framework

Aman Tiwari, Shiva Krishna Reddy Malay, Vikas Yadav, Masoud Hashemi, Sathwik Tejaswi Madhusudhan

Explore the Reasoning Capability of LLMs in the Chess Testbed

Shu Wang, Lei Ji, Renxi Wang, Wenxiao Zhao, Haokun Liu

How do Multimodal Foundation Models Encode Text and Speech? An Analysis of Cross-Lingual and Cross-Modal Representations

Hyunji Lee, Danni Liu, Supriti Sinhamahapatra, Jan Niehues

Transform Retrieval for Textual Entailment in RAG

Xin Liang, Quan Guo

FLIQA-AD: a Fusion Model with Large Language Model for Better Diagnose and MMSE Prediction of Alzheimer’s Disease

Junhao Chen, Zhiyuan Ding, Yan Liu, Xiangzhu Zeng, Ling Wang

AlignFreeze: Navigating the Impact of Realignment on the Layers of Multilingual Models Across Diverse Languages

Steve Bakos, David Guzmán, Riddhi More, Kelly Chutong Li, Félix Gaschi

The Geometry of Numerical Reasoning: Language Models Compare Numeric Properties in Linear Subspaces

Ahmed Oumar El-Shangiti, Tatsuya Hiraoka, Hilal AlQuabeh, Benjamin Heinzerling, Kentaro Inui

A Layered Debating Multi-Agent System for Similar Disease Diagnosis

Yutian Zhao, Huimin Wang, Yefeng Zheng, Xian Wu

Black-Box Visual Prompt Engineering for Mitigating Object Hallucination in Large Vision Language Models

Sangmin Woo, Kang Zhou, Yun Zhou, Shuai Wang, Sheng Guan

Scaling Multi-Document Event Summarization: Evaluating Compression vs. Full-Text Approaches

Adithya Pratapa, Teruko Mitamura

Task-driven Layerwise Additive Activation Intervention

Hieu Trung Nguyen, Bao Nguyen, Binh Nguyen, Viet Anh Nguyen

STAR: Spectral Truncation and Rescale for Model Merging

Yu-Ang Lee, Ching-Yun Ko, Tejaswini Pedapati, I-Hsin Chung, Mi-Yen Yeh

Repetition Neurons: How Do Language Models Produce Repetitions?

Tatsuya Hiraoka, Kentaro Inui

Great Memory, Shallow Reasoning: Limits of kNN-LMs

Shangyi Geng, Wenting Zhao, Alexander M Rush

Debate-Feedback: A Multi-Agent Framework for Efficient Legal Judgment Prediction

Xi Chen, Mao Mao, Shuo Li, Haotian Shangguan

FaithBench: A Diverse Hallucination Benchmark for Summarization by Modern LLMs

Forrest Sheng Bao, Miaoran Li, Renyi Qu, Ge Luo, Erana Wan

GameTox: A Comprehensive Dataset and Analysis for Enhanced Toxicity Detection in Online Gaming Communities

Usman Naseem, Shuvam Shiwakoti, Siddhant Bikram Shah, Surendrabikram Thapa, Qi Zhang

Taxi1500: A Dataset for Multilingual Text Classification in 1500 Languages

Chunlan Ma, Ayyoob Imani, Haotian Ye, Renhao Pei, Ehsaneddin Asgari

AMPS: ASR with Multimodal Paraphrase Supervision

Abhishek Gupta, Amruta Parulekar, Sameep Chattopadhyay, Preethi Jyothi

A Systematic Study of Cross-Layer KV Sharing for Efficient LLM Inference

You Wu, Haoyi Wu, Kewei Tu

Language Models Encode Numbers Using Digit Representations in Base 10

Amit Arnold Levy, Mor Geva

STEP: Staged Parameter-Efficient Pre-training for Large Language Models

Kazuki Yano, Takumi Ito, Jun Suzuki

Zenghao Duan, Wenbin Duan, Zhiyi Yin, Yinghan Shen, Shaoling Jing

Towards Federated Low-Rank Adaptation of Language Models with Rank Heterogeneity

Yuji Byun, Jaeho Lee

Using Contextually Aligned Online Reviews to Measure LLMs’ Performance Disparities Across Language Varieties

Zixin Tang, Chieh-Yang Huang, Tsung-che Li, Ho Yin Sam Ng, Hen-Hsen Huang

Preserving Multilingual Quality While Tuning Query Encoder on English Only

Oleg Vasilyev, Randy Sawaya, John Bohannon

Reverse Modeling in Large Language Models

Sicheng Yu, Xu Yuanchen, Cunxiao Du, Yanying Zhou, Minghui Qiu

Pretrained Image-Text Models are Secretly Video Captioners

Chunhui Zhang, Yiren Jian, Zhongyu Ouyang, Soroush Vosoughi

Don’t Touch My Diacritics

Kyle Gorman, Yuval Pinter

Is It Navajo? Accurate Language Detection for Endangered Athabaskan Languages

Ivory Yang, Weicheng Ma, Chunhui Zhang, Soroush Vosoughi

CoRAG: Collaborative Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Aashiq Muhamed, Mona T. Diab, Virginia Smith

Watching the AI Watchdogs: A Fairness and Robustness Analysis of AI Safety Moderation Classifiers

Akshit Achara, Anshuman Chhabra

Defense against Prompt Injection Attacks via Mixture of Encodings

Ruiyi Zhang, David Sullivan, Kyle Jackson, Pengtao Xie, Mei Chen

Concept-Reversed Winograd Schema Challenge: Evaluating and Improving Robust Reasoning in Large Language Models via Abstraction

Kaiqiao Han, Tianqing Fang, Zhaowei Wang, Yangqiu Song, Mark Steedman

PROM: Pivoted and Regulated Optimization for Multilingual Instruction Learning

Jaeseong Lee, Seung-won Hwang, Hojin Lee, Yunju Bak, Changmin Lee

Alligators All Around: Mitigating Lexical Confusion in Low-resource Machine Translation

Elizabeth Nielsen, Isaac Rayburn Caswell, Jiaming Luo, Colin Cherry

Sports and Women’s Sports: Gender Bias in Text Generation with Olympic Data

Laura Biester

Context-Efficient Retrieval with Factual Decomposition

Yanhong Li, David Yunis, David Mcallester, Jiawei Zhou

LLM2: Let Large Language Models Harness System 2 Reasoning

Cheng Yang, Chufan Shi, Siheng Li, Bo Shui, Yujiu Yang

Characterizing the Effects of Translation on Intertextuality using Multilingual Embedding Spaces

Hope McGovern, Hale Sirin, Tom Lippincott

Computational Discovery of Chiasmus in Ancient Religious Text

Hope McGovern, Hale Sirin, Tom Lippincott

Improving Vietnamese-English Cross-Lingual Retrieval for Legal and General Domains

Toan Ngoc Nguyen, Nam Le Hai, Nguyen Doan Hieu, Dai An Nguyen, Linh Ngo Van

STRUX: An LLM for Decision-Making with Structured Explanations

Yiming Lu, Yebowen Hu, Hassan Foroosh, Wei Jin, Fei Liu

Automatic Evaluation of Healthcare LLMs Beyond Question-Answering

Anna Arias-Duart, Pablo Agustin Martin-Torres, Daniel Hinjos, Pablo Bernabeu-Perez, Lucia Urcelay Ganzabal

Inference-Time Selective Debiasing to Enhance Fairness in Text Classification Models

Gleb Kuzmin, Neemesh Yadav, Ivan Smirnov, Timothy Baldwin, Artem Shelmanov

Cross-lingual Transfer of Reward Models in Multilingual Alignment

Jiwoo Hong, Noah Lee, Rodrigo Martínez-Castaño, César Rodríguez, James Thorne

Local Prompt Optimization

Yash Jain, Vishal Chowdhary

Personalized Help for Optimizing Low-Skilled Users’ Strategy

Feng Gu, Wichayaporn Wongkamjan, Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber, Jonathan K. Kummerfeld, Denis Peskoff

Reverse Question Answering: Can an LLM Write a Question so Hard (or Bad) that it Can’t Answer?

Nishant Balepur, Feng Gu, Abhilasha Ravichander, Shi Feng, Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber

Cross-Lingual Transfer Learning for Speech Translation

Rao Ma, Mengjie Qian, Yassir Fathullah, Siyuan Tang, Mark Gales

ChaI-TeA: A Benchmark for Evaluating Autocompletion of Interactions with LLM-based Chatbots

Shani Goren, Oren Kalinsky, Tomer Stav, Yuri Rapoport, Yaron Fairstein

Predicting the Target Word of Game-playing Conversations using a Low-Rank Dialect Adapter for Decoder Models

Dipankar Srirag, Aditya Joshi, Jacob Eisenstein

Complete Chess Games Enable LLM Become A Chess Master

Yinqi Zhang, Xintian Han, Haolong Li, Kedi Chen, Shaohui Lin

KODIS: A Multicultural Dispute Resolution Dialogue Corpus

James Anthony Hale, Sushrita Rakshit, Kushal Chawla, Jeanne M Brett, Jonathan Gratch

Prototype Conditioned Generative Replay for Continual Learning in NLP

Xi Chen, Min Zeng

Rationale-Guided Retrieval Augmented Generation for Medical Question Answering

Jiwoong Sohn, Yein Park, Chanwoong Yoon, Sihyeon Park, Hyeon Hwang

SALAD: Improving Robustness and Generalization through Contrastive Learning with Structure-Aware and LLM-Driven Augmented Data

Suyoung Bae, YunSeok Choi, Hyojun Kim, Jee-Hyong Lee

CSR-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents in Deployment of Computer Science Research Repositories

Yijia Xiao, Runhui Wang, Luyang Kong, Davor Golac, Wei Wang

Towards Sustainable NLP: Insights from Benchmarking Inference Energy in Large Language Models

Soham Poddar, Paramita Koley, Janardan Misra, Niloy Ganguly, Saptarshi Ghosh

PerCul: A Story-Driven Cultural Evaluation of LLMs in Persian

Erfan Moosavi Monazzah, Vahid Rahimzadeh, Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh, Azadeh Shakery, Mohammad Taher Pilehvar

How to Make LLMs Forget: On Reversing In-Context Knowledge Edits

Paul Youssef, Zhixue Zhao, Jörg Schlötterer, Christin Seifert

Pipeline Analysis for Developing Instruct LLMs in Low-Resource Languages: A Case Study on Basque

Ander Corral, Ixak Sarasua Antero, Xabier Saralegi

CoRAC: Integrating Selective API Document Retrieval with Question Semantic Intent for Code Question Answering

YunSeok Choi, CheolWon Na, Jee-Hyong Lee