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knowledge probing

49 papers

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factual knowledge (128) language model (4573) large language model (12755) pre-trained language model (1514) pretrained language model (1027) language model evaluation (221) multilingual language model (428) masked language model (332) question answering (2904) knowledge base (801)

Papers

Cosine Similarity as Logits?: A Scalable Knowledge Probe Using Embedding Vectors from Generative Language Models EACL 2026
Diversity Meets Relevancy: Multi-Agent Knowledge Probing for Industry 4.0 Applications AAAI 2026
Teaching Large Language Models to Express Knowledge Boundary from Their Own Signals ACL 2025
Around the World in 24 Hours: Probing LLM Knowledge of Time and Place ACL 2025
Does Mapo Tofu Contain Coffee? Probing LLMs for Food-related Cultural Knowledge NAACL 2025
Measuring the Effect of Disfluency in Multilingual Knowledge Probing Benchmarks EMNLP 2025
Do We Know What LLMs Don’t Know? A Study of Consistency in Knowledge Probing EMNLP 2025
LM-Pub-Quiz: A Comprehensive Framework for Zero-Shot Evaluation of Relational Knowledge in Language Models NAACL 2025
MALAMUTE: A Multilingual, Highly-granular, Template-free, Education-based Probing Dataset ACL 2025
Do LLMs Encode Frame Semantics? Evidence from Frame Identification EMNLP 2025
Learning to Trust Your Feelings: Leveraging Self-awareness in LLMs for Hallucination Mitigation ACL 2024
Meta-Cognitive Analysis: Evaluating Declarative and Procedural Knowledge in Datasets and Large Language Models COLING 2024
Tracing the Roots of Facts in Multilingual Language Models: Independent, Shared, and Transferred Knowledge EACL 2024
BEAR: A Unified Framework for Evaluating Relational Knowledge in Causal and Masked Language Models NAACL 2024
What Matters in Memorizing and Recalling Facts? Multifaceted Benchmarks for Knowledge Probing in Language Models EMNLP 2024
What Do Transformers Know about Government? COLING 2024
Zero-shot Probing of Pretrained Language Models for Geography Knowledge AACL 2023
Zero-shot Probing of Pretrained Language Models for Geography Knowledge IJCNLP 2023
VIPHY: Probing “Visible” Physical Commonsense Knowledge EMNLP 2023
ReadPrompt: A Readable Prompting Method for Reliable Knowledge Probing EMNLP 2023
LeXFiles and LegalLAMA: Facilitating English Multinational Legal Language Model Development ACL 2023
Do PLMs Know and Understand Ontological Knowledge? ACL 2023
Give Me the Facts! A Survey on Factual Knowledge Probing in Pre-trained Language Models EMNLP 2023
Can Pretrained Language Models (Yet) Reason Deductively? EACL 2023
Selective-LAMA: Selective Prediction for Confidence-Aware Evaluation of Language Models EACL 2023