shallow fusion

Let’s Fuse Step by Step: A Generative Fusion Decoding Algorithm with LLMs for Robust and Instruction-Aware ASR and OCR ACL 2025 Contextual Biasing with Confidence-based Homophone Detector for Mandarin End-to-End Speech Recognition Interspeech 2024 Text-only Domain Adaptation for CTC-based Speech Recognition through Substitution of Implicit Linguistic Information in the Search Space Interspeech 2024 Knowledge Distillation Approach for Efficient Internal Language Model Estimation Interspeech 2023 Mixture-of-Expert Conformer for Streaming Multilingual ASR Interspeech 2023 An Empirical Study of Language Model Integration for Transducer based Speech Recognition Interspeech 2022 Internal Language Model Estimation Through Explicit Context Vector Learning for Attention-based Encoder-decoder ASR Interspeech 2022 Shallow Fusion of Weighted Finite-State Transducer and Language Model for Text Normalization Interspeech 2022 Contextualized Streaming End-to-End Speech Recognition with Trie-Based Deep Biasing and Shallow Fusion Interspeech 2021 Cross-Modal Transformer-Based Neural Correction Models for Automatic Speech Recognition Interspeech 2021 Librispeech Transducer Model with Internal Language Model Prior Correction Interspeech 2021 Early Stage LM Integration Using Local and Global Log-Linear Combination Interspeech 2020 Improving Tail Performance of a Deliberation E2E ASR Model Using a Large Text Corpus Interspeech 2020 Shallow-Fusion End-to-End Contextual Biasing Interspeech 2019 Simple Fusion: Return of the Language Model EMNLP 2018