EMNLP 2024

2,910 papers

Dialog2Flow: Pre-training Soft-Contrastive Action-Driven Sentence Embeddings for Automatic Dialog Flow Extraction

Sergio Burdisso, Srikanth Madikeri, Petr Motlicek

Relevance Is a Guiding Light: Relevance-aware Adaptive Learning for End-to-end Task-oriented Dialogue System

Zhanpeng Chen, Zhihong Zhu, Wanshi Xu, Xianwei Zhuang, Yuexian Zou

An LLM Feature-based Framework for Dialogue Constructiveness Assessment

Lexin Zhou, Youmna Farag, Andreas Vlachos

EXPLORA: Efficient Exemplar Subset Selection for Complex Reasoning

Kiran Purohit, Venktesh V, Raghuram Devalla, Krishna Mohan Yerragorla, Sourangshu Bhattacharya

How Far Can We Extract Diverse Perspectives from Large Language Models?

Shirley Anugrah Hayati, Minhwa Lee, Dheeraj Rajagopal, Dongyeop Kang

How Does the Textual Information Affect the Retrieval of Multimodal In-Context Learning?

Yang Luo, Zangwei Zheng, Zirui Zhu, Yang You

Formality is Favored: Unraveling the Learning Preferences of Large Language Models on Data with Conflicting Knowledge

Jiahuan Li, Yiqing Cao, Shujian Huang, Jiajun Chen

Safely Learning with Private Data: A Federated Learning Framework for Large Language Model

Jia-Ying Zheng, Hainan Zhang, Lingxiang Wang, Wangjie Qiu, Hong-Wei Zheng

Improving Spoken Language Modeling with Phoneme Classification: A Simple Fine-tuning Approach

Maxime Poli, Emmanuel Chemla, Emmanuel Dupoux

Scaling Synthetic Logical Reasoning Datasets with Context-Sensitive Declarative Grammars

Damien Sileo

Pretraining Data Detection for Large Language Models: A Divergence-based Calibration Method

Weichao Zhang, Ruqing Zhang, Jiafeng Guo, Maarten de Rijke, Yixing Fan

LUQ: Long-text Uncertainty Quantification for LLMs

Caiqi Zhang, Fangyu Liu, Marco Basaldella, Nigel Collier

Multi-Granularity History and Entity Similarity Learning for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning

Shi Mingcong, Chunjiang Zhu, Detian Zhang, Shiting Wen, Li Qing

Induct-Learn: Short Phrase Prompting with Instruction Induction

Po-Chun Chen, Sheng-Lun Wei, Hen-Hsen Huang, Hsin-Hsi Chen

SEACrowd: A Multilingual Multimodal Data Hub and Benchmark Suite for Southeast Asian Languages

Holy Lovenia, Rahmad Mahendra, Salsabil Maulana Akbar, Lester James V. Miranda, Jennifer Santoso

Unveiling the Lexical Sensitivity of LLMs: Combinatorial Optimization for Prompt Enhancement

Pengwei Zhan, Zhen Xu, Qian Tan, Jie Song, Ru Xie

Beyond Reference: Evaluating High Quality Translations Better than Human References

Keonwoong Noh, Seokjin Oh, Woohwan Jung

Academics Can Contribute to Domain-Specialized Language Models

Mark Dredze, Genta Indra Winata, Prabhanjan Kambadur, Shijie Wu, Ozan Irsoy

LLMs Assist NLP Researchers: Critique Paper (Meta-)Reviewing

Jiangshu Du, Yibo Wang, Wenting Zhao, Zhongfen Deng, Shuaiqi Liu

Concept-skill Transferability-based Data Selection for Large Vision-Language Models

Jaewoo Lee, Boyang Li, Sung Ju Hwang

FOOL ME IF YOU CAN! An Adversarial Dataset to Investigate the Robustness of LMs in Word Sense Disambiguation

Mohamad Ballout, Anne Dedert, Nohayr Muhammad Abdelmoneim, Ulf Krumnack, Gunther Heidemann

Aligning Translation-Specific Understanding to General Understanding in Large Language Models

Yichong Huang, Baohang Li, Xiaocheng Feng, Wenshuai Huo, Chengpeng Fu

Hierarchical Deconstruction of LLM Reasoning: A Graph-Based Framework for Analyzing Knowledge Utilization

Miyoung Ko, Sue Hyun Park, Joonsuk Park, Minjoon Seo

MaPPER: Multimodal Prior-guided Parameter Efficient Tuning for Referring Expression Comprehension

Ting Liu, Zunnan Xu, Yue Hu, Liangtao Shi, Zhiqiang Wang

Cross-Domain Audio Deepfake Detection: Dataset and Analysis

Yuang Li, Min Zhang, Mengxin Ren, Xiaosong Qiao, Miaomiao Ma

Quality Matters: Evaluating Synthetic Data for Tool-Using LLMs

Shadi Iskander, Sofia Tolmach, Ori Shapira, Nachshon Cohen, Zohar Karnin

From the Least to the Most: Building a Plug-and-Play Visual Reasoner via Data Synthesis

Chuanqi Cheng, Jian Guan, Wei Wu, Rui Yan

Modeling Nonnative Sentence Processing with L2 Language Models

Tatsuya Aoyama, Nathan Schneider

EVEDIT: Event-based Knowledge Editing for Deterministic Knowledge Propagation

Jiateng Liu, Pengfei Yu, Yuji Zhang, Sha Li, Zixuan Zhang

Crafting Personalized Agents through Retrieval-Augmented Generation on Editable Memory Graphs

Zheng Wang, Zhongyang Li, Zeren Jiang, Dandan Tu, Wei Shi

An Unsupervised Approach to Achieve Supervised-Level Explainability in Healthcare Records

Joakim Edin, Maria Maistro, Lars Maaløe, Lasse Borgholt, Jakob Drachmann Havtorn

How Does the Disclosure of AI Assistance Affect the Perceptions of Writing?

Zhuoyan Li, Chen Liang, Jing Peng, Ming Yin

Using Language Models to Disambiguate Lexical Choices in Translation

Josh Barua, Sanjay Subramanian, Kayo Yin, Alane Suhr

KidLM: Advancing Language Models for Children – Early Insights and Future Directions

Mir Tafseer Nayeem, Davood Rafiei

RWKV-CLIP: A Robust Vision-Language Representation Learner

Tiancheng Gu, Kaicheng Yang, Xiang An, Ziyong Feng, Dongnan Liu

Seeing the Forest through the Trees: Data Leakage from Partial Transformer Gradients

Weijun Li, Qiongkai Xu, Mark Dras

MuMath-Code: Combining Tool-Use Large Language Models with Multi-perspective Data Augmentation for Mathematical Reasoning

Shuo Yin, Weihao You, Zhilong Ji, Guoqiang Zhong, Jinfeng Bai

Bayesian Calibration of Win Rate Estimation with LLM Evaluators

Yicheng Gao, Gonghan Xu, Zhe Wang, Arman Cohan

A Peek into Token Bias: Large Language Models Are Not Yet Genuine Reasoners

Bowen Jiang, Yangxinyu Xie, Zhuoqun Hao, Xiaomeng Wang, Tanwi Mallick

CoEvol: Constructing Better Responses for Instruction Finetuning through Multi-Agent Cooperation

Renhao Li, Minghuan Tan, Derek F. Wong, Min Yang

Retrieve-Plan-Generation: An Iterative Planning and Answering Framework for Knowledge-Intensive LLM Generation

Yuanjie Lyu, Zihan Niu, Zheyong Xie, Chao Zhang, Tong Xu

Forgetting Curve: A Reliable Method for Evaluating Memorization Capability for Long-Context Models

Xinyu Liu, Runsong Zhao, Pengcheng Huang, Chunyang Xiao, Bei Li

Retrospex: Language Agent Meets Offline Reinforcement Learning Critic

Yufei Xiang, Yiqun Shen, Yeqin Zhang, Cam-Tu Nguyen

How Do Humans Write Code? Large Models Do It the Same Way Too

Long Li, Xuzheng He, Haozhe Wang, Linlin Wang, Liang He

DVD: Dynamic Contrastive Decoding for Knowledge Amplification in Multi-Document Question Answering

Jing Jin, Houfeng Wang, Hao Zhang, Xiaoguang Li, Zhijiang Guo

World to Code: Multi-modal Data Generation via Self-Instructed Compositional Captioning and Filtering

Jiacong Wang, Bohong Wu, Haiyong Jiang, Zhou Xun, Xin Xiao

PsyGUARD: An Automated System for Suicide Detection and Risk Assessment in Psychological Counseling

Huachuan Qiu, Lizhi Ma, Zhenzhong Lan

Bootstrapped Policy Learning for Task-oriented Dialogue through Goal Shaping

Yangyang Zhao, Ben Niu, Mehdi Dastani, Shihan Wang

Adaptive Immune-based Sound-Shape Code Substitution for Adversarial Chinese Text Attacks

Ao Wang, Xinghao Yang, Chen Li, Bao-di Liu, Weifeng Liu

Multiple Sources are Better Than One: Incorporating External Knowledge in Low-Resource Glossing

Changbing Yang, Garrett Nicolai, Miikka Silfverberg

Outcome-Constrained Large Language Models for Countering Hate Speech

Lingzi Hong, Pengcheng Luo, Eduardo Blanco, Xiaoying Song

Leveraging Conflicts in Social Media Posts: Unintended Offense Dataset

Che-Wei Tsai, Yen-Hao Huang, Tsu-Keng Liao, Didier Fernando Salazar Estrada, Retnani Latifah

IDEAW: Robust Neural Audio Watermarking with Invertible Dual-Embedding

Pengcheng Li, Xulong Zhang, Jing Xiao, Jianzong Wang

Visual Prompting in LLMs for Enhancing Emotion Recognition

Qixuan Zhang, Zhifeng Wang, Dylan Zhang, Wenjia Niu, Sabrina Caldwell

Deciphering Rumors: A Multi-Task Learning Approach with Intent-aware Hierarchical Contrastive Learning

Chang Yang, Peng Zhang, Hui Gao, Jing Zhang

F2RL: Factuality and Faithfulness Reinforcement Learning Framework for Claim-Guided Evidence-Supported Counterspeech Generation

Haiyang Wang, Yuchen Pan, XIN SONG, Xuechen Zhao, Minghao Hu

VIMI: Grounding Video Generation through Multi-modal Instruction

Yuwei Fang, Willi Menapace, Aliaksandr Siarohin, Tsai-Shien Chen, Kuan-Chieh Wang

Order of Magnitude Speedups for LLM Membership Inference

Rongting Zhang, Martin Andres Bertran, Aaron Roth

ARES: Alternating Reinforcement Learning and Supervised Fine-Tuning for Enhanced Multi-Modal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Through Diverse AI Feedback

Ju-Seung Byun, Jiyun Chun, Jihyung Kil, Andrew Perrault

Voices Unheard: NLP Resources and Models for Yorùbá Regional Dialects

Orevaoghene Ahia, Anuoluwapo Aremu, Diana Abagyan, Hila Gonen, David Ifeoluwa Adelani

PromptReps: Prompting Large Language Models to Generate Dense and Sparse Representations for Zero-Shot Document Retrieval

Shengyao Zhuang, Xueguang Ma, Bevan Koopman, Jimmy Lin, Guido Zuccon

RAG-QA Arena: Evaluating Domain Robustness for Long-form Retrieval Augmented Question Answering

Rujun Han, Yuhao Zhang, Peng Qi, Yumo Xu, Jenyuan Wang

Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models

Seungone Kim, Juyoung Suk, Shayne Longpre, Bill Yuchen Lin, Jamin Shin

An Analysis of Multilingual FActScore

Vu Trong Kim, Michael Krumdick, Varshini Reddy, Franck Dernoncourt, Viet Dac Lai

When Reasoning Meets Information Aggregation: A Case Study with Sports Narratives

Yebowen Hu, Kaiqiang Song, SangWoo Cho, Xiaoyang Wang, Wenlin Yao

SOUL: Unlocking the Power of Second-Order Optimization for LLM Unlearning

Jinghan Jia, Yihua Zhang, Yimeng Zhang, Jiancheng Liu, Bharat Runwal

Hidden Persuaders: LLMs’ Political Leaning and Their Influence on Voters

Yujin Potter, Shiyang Lai, Junsol Kim, James Evans, Dawn Song

STOP! Benchmarking Large Language Models with Sensitivity Testing on Offensive Progressions

Robert Morabito, Sangmitra Madhusudan, Tyler McDonald, Ali Emami

I Could’ve Asked That: Reformulating Unanswerable Questions

Wenting Zhao, Ge Gao, Claire Cardie, Alexander M Rush

StyleRemix: Interpretable Authorship Obfuscation via Distillation and Perturbation of Style Elements

Jillian Fisher, Skyler Hallinan, Ximing Lu, Mitchell L Gordon, Zaïd Harchaoui

Modular Pluralism: Pluralistic Alignment via Multi-LLM Collaboration

Shangbin Feng, Taylor Sorensen, Yuhan Liu, Jillian Fisher, Chan Young Park

Teaching LLMs to Abstain across Languages via Multilingual Feedback

Shangbin Feng, Weijia Shi, Yike Wang, Wenxuan Ding, Orevaoghene Ahia

MiTTenS: A Dataset for Evaluating Gender Mistranslation

Kevin Robinson, Sneha Kudugunta, Romina Stella, Sunipa Dev, Jasmijn Bastings

Teaching Embodied Reinforcement Learning Agents: Informativeness and Diversity of Language Use

Jiajun Xi, Yinong He, Jianing Yang, Yinpei Dai, Joyce Chai

When Is Multilinguality a Curse? Language Modeling for 250 High- and Low-Resource Languages

Tyler A. Chang, Catherine Arnett, Zhuowen Tu, Benjamin K. Bergen

Semantic Training Signals Promote Hierarchical Syntactic Generalization in Transformers

Aditya Yedetore, Najoung Kim

When Context Leads but Parametric Memory Follows in Large Language Models

Yufei Tao, Adam Hiatt, Erik Haake, Antonie J. Jetter, Ameeta Agrawal

Consistent Autoformalization for Constructing Mathematical Libraries

Lan Zhang, Xin Quan, Andre Freitas

Estimating Knowledge in Large Language Models Without Generating a Single Token

Daniela Gottesman, Mor Geva

Private Language Models via Truncated Laplacian Mechanism

Tianhao Huang, Tao Yang, Ivan Habernal, Lijie Hu, Di Wang

Where is the signal in tokenization space?

Renato Geh, Honghua Zhang, Kareem Ahmed, Benjie Wang, Guy Van den Broeck

Dancing in Chains: Reconciling Instruction Following and Faithfulness in Language Models

Zhengxuan Wu, Yuhao Zhang, Peng Qi, Yumo Xu, Rujun Han

Dissecting Fine-Tuning Unlearning in Large Language Models

Yihuai Hong, Yuelin Zou, Lijie Hu, Ziqian Zeng, Di Wang

Empowering Large Language Model for Continual Video Question Answering with Collaborative Prompting

Chen Cai, Zheng Wang, Jianjun Gao, Wenyang Liu, Ye Lu

PRompt Optimization in Multi-Step Tasks (PROMST): Integrating Human Feedback and Heuristic-based Sampling

Yongchao Chen, Jacob Arkin, Yilun Hao, Yang Zhang, Nicholas Roy

Interpretability-based Tailored Knowledge Editing in Transformers

Yihuai Hong, Aldo Lipani

AlignCap: Aligning Speech Emotion Captioning to Human Preferences

Ziqi Liang, Haoxiang Shi, Hanhui Chen

Advancing Large Language Model Attribution through Self-Improving

Lei Huang, Xiaocheng Feng, Weitao Ma, Liang Zhao, Yuchun Fan

Conditional and Modal Reasoning in Large Language Models

Wesley H. Holliday, Matthew Mandelkern, Cedegao E. Zhang

PTD-SQL: Partitioning and Targeted Drilling with LLMs in Text-to-SQL

Ruilin Luo, Liyuan Wang, Binghuai Lin, Zicheng Lin, Yujiu Yang

Incubating Text Classifiers Following User Instruction with Nothing but LLM

Letian Peng, Zilong Wang, Jingbo Shang

Text Grafting: Near-Distribution Weak Supervision for Minority Classes in Text Classification

Letian Peng, Yi Gu, Chengyu Dong, Zihan Wang, Jingbo Shang

M2PT: Multimodal Prompt Tuning for Zero-shot Instruction Learning

Taowen Wang, Yiyang Liu, James Chenhao Liang, Junhan Zhao, Yiming Cui

C3PA: An Open Dataset of Expert-Annotated and Regulation-Aware Privacy Policies to Enable Scalable Regulatory Compliance Audits

Maaz Bin Musa, Steven M. Winston, Garrison Allen, Jacob Schiller, Kevin Moore

External Knowledge-Driven Argument Mining: Leveraging Attention-Enhanced Multi-Network Models

Debela Gemechu, Chris Reed

Performance-Guided LLM Knowledge Distillation for Efficient Text Classification at Scale

Flavio Di Palo, Prateek Singhi, Bilal H Fadlallah

What do Large Language Models Need for Machine Translation Evaluation?

Shenbin Qian, Archchana Sindhujan, Minnie Kabra, Diptesh Kanojia, Constantin Orasan

VGBench: Evaluating Large Language Models on Vector Graphics Understanding and Generation

Bocheng Zou, Mu Cai, Jianrui Zhang, Yong Jae Lee

Learn to Refuse: Making Large Language Models More Controllable and Reliable through Knowledge Scope Limitation and Refusal Mechanism

Lang Cao

Decompose and Compare Consistency: Measuring VLMs’ Answer Reliability via Task-Decomposition Consistency Comparison

Qian Yang, Weixiang Yan, Aishwarya Agrawal