EMNLP 2024

2,910 papers

Adaptive BPE Tokenization for Enhanced Vocabulary Adaptation in Finetuning Pretrained Language Models

Gunjan Balde, Soumyadeep Roy, Mainack Mondal, Niloy Ganguly

EU DisinfoTest: a Benchmark for Evaluating Language Models’ Ability to Detect Disinformation Narratives

Witold Sosnowski, Arkadiusz Modzelewski, Kinga Skorupska, Jahna Otterbacher, Adam Wierzbicki

Can Machines Resonate with Humans? Evaluating the Emotional and Empathic Comprehension of LMs

Muhammad Arslan Manzoor, Yuxia Wang, Minghan Wang, Preslav Nakov

Finding the Optimal Byte-Pair Encoding Merge Operations for Neural Machine Translation in a Low-Resource Setting

Kristine Mae M. Adlaon, Nelson Marcos

BanglaTLit: A Benchmark Dataset for Back-Transliteration of Romanized Bangla

Md Fahim, Fariha Tanjim Shifat, Fabiha Haider, Deeparghya Dutta Barua, MD Sakib Ul Rahman Sourove

Long Sequence Modeling with Attention Tensorization: From Sequence to Tensor Learning

Aosong Feng, Rex Ying, Leandros Tassiulas

Identifying Factual Inconsistencies in Summaries: Grounding LLM Inference via Task Taxonomy

Liyan Xu, Zhenlin Su, Mo Yu, Jin Xu, Jinho D. Choi

H-LegalKI: A Hierarchical Legal Knowledge Integration Framework for Legal Community Question Answering

Yue Jiang, Ziyu Guan, Jie Zhao, Wei Zhao, Jiaqi Yang

LEGOBench: Scientific Leaderboard Generation Benchmark

Shruti Singh, Shoaib Alam, Husain Malwat, Mayank Singh

Local and Global Decoding in Text Generation

Daniel Gareev, Thomas Hofmann, Ezhilmathi Krishnasamy, Tiago Pimentel

Capturing Minds, Not Just Words: Enhancing Role-Playing Language Models with Personality-Indicative Data

Yiting Ran, Xintao Wang, Rui Xu, Xinfeng Yuan, Jiaqing Liang

POSIX: A Prompt Sensitivity Index For Large Language Models

Anwoy Chatterjee, H S V N S Kowndinya Renduchintala, Sumit Bhatia, Tanmoy Chakraborty

Style-Compress: An LLM-Based Prompt Compression Framework Considering Task-Specific Styles

Xiao Pu, Tianxing He, Xiaojun Wan

Large Language Models for Propaganda Span Annotation

Maram Hasanain, Fatema Ahmad, Firoj Alam

Minimal Yet Big Impact: How AI Agent Back-channeling Enhances Conversational Engagement through Conversation Persistence and Context Richness

Jin Yea Jang, Saim Shin, Gahgene Gweon

Enhancing Temporal Sensitivity and Reasoning for Time-Sensitive Question Answering

Wanqi Yang, Yanda Li, Meng Fang, Ling Chen

I’m sure you’re a real scholar yourself: Exploring Ironic Content Generation by Large Language Models

Pier Felice Balestrucci, Silvia Casola, Soda Marem Lo, Valerio Basile, Alessandro Mazzei

Mitigating Hallucination in Fictional Character Role-Play

Nafis Sadeq, Zhouhang Xie, Byungkyu Kang, Prarit Lamba, Xiang Gao

Self-supervised Preference Optimization: Enhance Your Language Model with Preference Degree Awareness

Jian Li, Haojing Huang, Yujia Zhang, Pengfei Xu, Xi Chen

LLM-Based Multi-Hop Question Answering with Knowledge Graph Integration in Evolving Environments

Ruirui Chen, Weifeng Jiang, Chengwei Qin, Ishaan Singh Rawal, Cheston Tan

Language Models in Dialogue: Conversational Maxims for Human-AI Interactions

Erik Miehling, Manish Nagireddy, Prasanna Sattigeri, Elizabeth M. Daly, David Piorkowski

“Seeing the Big through the Small”: Can LLMs Approximate Human Judgment Distributions on NLI from a Few Explanations?

Beiduo Chen, Xinpeng Wang, Siyao Peng, Robert Litschko, Anna Korhonen

How You Prompt Matters! Even Task-Oriented Constraints in Instructions Affect LLM-Generated Text Detection

Ryuto Koike, Masahiro Kaneko, Naoaki Okazaki

Efficient Active Learning with Adapters

Daria Galimzianova, Leonid Sanochkin

LLMs to Replace Crowdsourcing For Parallel Data Creation? The Case of Text Detoxification

Daniil Moskovskiy, Sergey Pletenev, Alexander Panchenko

DYNAMICQA: Tracing Internal Knowledge Conflicts in Language Models

Sara Vera Marjanović, Haeun Yu, Pepa Atanasova, Maria Maistro, Christina Lioma

Semantic Token Reweighting for Interpretable and Controllable Text Embeddings in CLIP

Eunji Kim, Kyuhong Shim, Simyung Chang, Sungroh Yoon

Persuasiveness of Generated Free-Text Rationales in Subjective Decisions: A Case Study on Pairwise Argument Ranking

Mohamed Elaraby, Diane Litman, Xiang Lorraine Li, Ahmed Magooda

Retrieving Contextual Information for Long-Form Question Answering using Weak Supervision

Philipp Christmann, Svitlana Vakulenko, Ionut Teodor Sorodoc, Bill Byrne, Adrià de Gispert

Data-driven Coreference-based Ontology Building

Shir Ashury Tahan, Amir David Nissan Cohen, Nadav Cohen, Yoram Louzoun, Yoav Goldberg

TextLap: Customizing Language Models for Text-to-Layout Planning

Jian Chen, Ruiyi Zhang, Yufan Zhou, Jennifer Healey, Jiuxiang Gu

Cactus: Towards Psychological Counseling Conversations using Cognitive Behavioral Theory

Suyeon Lee, Sunghwan Kim, Minju Kim, Dongjin Kang, Dongil Yang

Open-RAG: Enhanced Retrieval Augmented Reasoning with Open-Source Large Language Models

Shayekh Bin Islam, Md Asib Rahman, K S M Tozammel Hossain, Enamul Hoque, Shafiq Joty

Factcheck-Bench: Fine-Grained Evaluation Benchmark for Automatic Fact-checkers

Yuxia Wang, Revanth Gangi Reddy, Zain Muhammad Mujahid, Arnav Arora, Aleksandr Rubashevskii

Experience as Source for Anticipation and Planning: Experiential Policy Learning for Target-driven Recommendation Dialogues

Huy Quang Dao, Yang Deng, Khanh-Huyen Bui, Dung D. Le, Lizi Liao

LLM as a metric critic for low resource relation identification

Zhe Yang, Yi Huang, Yaqin Chen, Xiaoting Wu, Junlan Feng

Query-based Cross-Modal Projector Bolstering Mamba Multimodal LLM

SooHwan Eom, Jay Shim, Gwanhyeong Koo, Haebin Na, Mark A. Hasegawa-Johnson

Active Listening: Personalized Question Generation in Open-Domain Social Conversation with User Model Based Prompting

Kevin Bowden, Yue Fan, Winson Chen, Wen Cui, Davan Harrison

Random Label Forests: An Ensemble Method with Label Subsampling For Extreme Multi-Label Problems

Sheng-Wei Chen, Chih-Jen Lin

SWAG: Storytelling With Action Guidance

Jonathan Pei, Zeeshan Patel, Karim El-Refai, Tianle Li

Representational Isomorphism and Alignment of Multilingual Large Language Models

Di Wu, Yibin Lei, Andrew Yates, Christof Monz

Knowledge-Aware Reasoning over Multimodal Semi-structured Tables

Suyash Vardhan Mathur, Jainit Sushil Bafna, Kunal Kartik, Harshita Khandelwal, Manish Shrivastava

Downstream Trade-offs of a Family of Text Watermarks

Anirudh Ajith, Sameer Singh, Danish Pruthi

PRoDeliberation: Parallel Robust Deliberation for End-to-End Spoken Language Understanding

Trang Le, Daniel Lazar, Suyoun Kim, Shan Jiang, Duc Le

Beyond Demographics: Aligning Role-playing LLM-based Agents Using Human Belief Networks

Yun-Shiuan Chuang, Krirk Nirunwiroj, Zach Studdiford, Agam Goyal, Vincent V. Frigo

LexC-Gen: Generating Data for Extremely Low-Resource Languages with Large Language Models and Bilingual Lexicons

Zheng Xin Yong, Cristina Menghini, Stephen Bach

Audio-Based Linguistic Feature Extraction for Enhancing Multi-lingual and Low-Resource Text-to-Speech

Youngjae Kim, Yejin Jeon, Gary Lee

Phonetic and Lexical Discovery of Canine Vocalization

Theron S. Wang, Xingyuan Li, Chunhao Zhang, Mengyue Wu, Kenny Q. Zhu

BLADE: Benchmarking Language Model Agents for Data-Driven Science

Ken Gu, Ruoxi Shang, Ruien Jiang, Keying Kuang, Richard-John Lin

Can LLMs Replace Clinical Doctors? Exploring Bias in Disease Diagnosis by Large Language Models

Yutian Zhao, Huimin Wang, Yuqi Liu, Wu Suhuang, Xian Wu

DrAttack: Prompt Decomposition and Reconstruction Makes Powerful LLMs Jailbreakers

Xirui Li, Ruochen Wang, Minhao Cheng, Tianyi Zhou, Cho-jui Hsieh

Skills-in-Context: Unlocking Compositionality in Large Language Models

Jiaao Chen, Xiaoman Pan, Dian Yu, Kaiqiang Song, Xiaoyang Wang

QEFT: Quantization for Efficient Fine-Tuning of LLMs

Changhun Lee, Jun-gyu Jin, YoungHyun Cho, Eunhyeok Park

Extractive Medical Entity Disambiguation with Memory Mechanism and Memorized Entity Information

Guobiao Zhang, Xueping Peng, Tao Shen, Guodong Long, Jiasheng Si

TOWER: Tree Organized Weighting for Evaluating Complex Instructions

Noah Ziems, Zhihan Zhang, Meng Jiang

Aligners: Decoupling LLMs and Alignment

Lilian Ngweta, Mayank Agarwal, Subha Maity, Alex Gittens, Yuekai Sun

ConTReGen: Context-driven Tree-structured Retrieval for Open-domain Long-form Text Generation

Kashob Kumar Roy, Pritom Saha Akash, Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang, Lucian Popa

NALA: an Effective and Interpretable Entity Alignment Method

Chuanhao Xu, Jingwei Cheng, Fu Zhang

One Model is All You Need: ByT5-Sanskrit, a Unified Model for Sanskrit NLP Tasks

Sebastian Nehrdich, Oliver Hellwig, Kurt Keutzer

Attacks against Abstractive Text Summarization Models through Lead Bias and Influence Functions

Poojitha Thota, Shirin Nilizadeh

Cross-modality Information Check for Detecting Jailbreaking in Multimodal Large Language Models

Yue Xu, Xiuyuan Qi, Zhan Qin, Wenjie Wang

DLoRA: Distributed Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Solution for Large Language Model

Chao Gao, Sai Qian Zhang

Updating Large Language Models’ Memories with Time Constraints

Xin Wu, Yuqi Bu, Yi Cai, Tao Wang

R3-NL2GQL: A Model Coordination and Knowledge Graph Alignment Approach for NL2GQL

Yuhang Zhou, Yu He, Siyu Tian, Yuchen Ni, Zhangyue Yin

Regression Aware Inference with LLMs

MICHAL LUKASIK, Harikrishna Narasimhan, Aditya Krishna Menon, Felix Yu, Sanjiv Kumar

Reference-based Metrics Disprove Themselves in Question Generation

Bang Nguyen, Mengxia Yu, Yun Huang, Meng Jiang

Pedagogical Alignment of Large Language Models

Shashank Sonkar, Kangqi Ni, Sapana Chaudhary, Richard Baraniuk

Empirical Prior for Text Autoencoders

Yongjing Yin, Wenyang Gao, Haodong Wu, Jianhao Yan, Yue Zhang

ClaimVer: Explainable Claim-Level Verification and Evidence Attribution of Text Through Knowledge Graphs

Preetam Prabhu Srikar Dammu, Himanshu Naidu, Mouly Dewan, Youngmin Kim, Tanya Roosta

LLMs as Collaborator: Demands-Guided Collaborative Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Commonsense Knowledge-Grounded Open-Domain Dialogue Systems

Jiong Yu, Sixing Wu, Jiahao Chen, Wei Zhou

AfriInstruct: Instruction Tuning of African Languages for Diverse Tasks

Kosei Uemura, Mahe Chen, Alex Pejovic, Chika Maduabuchi, Yifei Sun

Margin Matching Preference Optimization: Enhanced Model Alignment with Granular Feedback

Kyuyoung Kim, Ah Jeong Seo, Hao Liu, Jinwoo Shin, Kimin Lee

Dense Passage Retrieval: Is it Retrieving?

Benjamin Reichman, Larry Heck

Topic Modeling: Contextual Token Embeddings Are All You Need

Dimo Angelov, Diana Inkpen

MVP-Bench: Can Large Vision-Language Models Conduct Multi-level Visual Perception Like Humans?

Guanzhen Li, Yuxi Xie, Min-Yen Kan

Multilingual Synopses of Movie Narratives: A Dataset for Vision-Language Story Understanding

Yidan Sun, Jianfei Yu, Boyang Li

Exploring Quantization for Efficient Pre-Training of Transformer Language Models

Kamran Chitsaz, Quentin Fournier, Gonçalo Mordido, Sarath Chandar

Train Once, Deploy Anywhere: Matryoshka Representation Learning for Multimodal Recommendation

Yueqi Wang, Zhenrui Yue, Huimin Zeng, Dong Wang, Julian McAuley

Calibrating Long-form Generations From Large Language Models

Yukun Huang, Yixin Liu, Raghuveer Thirukovalluru, Arman Cohan, Bhuwan Dhingra

Preference Tuning For Toxicity Mitigation Generalizes Across Languages

Xiaochen Li, Zheng Xin Yong, Stephen Bach

Why do LLaVA Vision-Language Models Reply to Images in English?

Musashi Hinck, Carolin Holtermann, Matthew Lyle Olson, Florian Schneider, Sungduk Yu

Can LLMs Understand the Implication of Emphasized Sentences in Dialogue?

Guan-Ting Lin, Hung-yi Lee

TinyStyler: Efficient Few-Shot Text Style Transfer with Authorship Embeddings

Zachary Horvitz, Ajay Patel, Kanishk Singh, Chris Callison-Burch, Kathleen McKeown

SciDoc2Diagrammer-MAF: Towards Generation of Scientific Diagrams from Documents guided by Multi-Aspect Feedback Refinement

Ishani Mondal, Zongxia Li, Yufang Hou, Anandhavelu Natarajan, Aparna Garimella

Attribute Controlled Fine-tuning for Large Language Models: A Case Study on Detoxification

Tao Meng, Ninareh Mehrabi, Palash Goyal, Anil Ramakrishna, Aram Galstyan

AliGATr: Graph-based layout generation for form understanding

Armineh Nourbakhsh, Zhao Jin, Siddharth Parekh, Sameena Shah, Carolyn Rose

Better Alignment with Instruction Back-and-Forth Translation

Thao Nguyen, Jeffrey Li, Sewoong Oh, Ludwig Schmidt, Jason E Weston

Exploring the Potential of Multimodal LLM with Knowledge-Intensive Multimodal ASR

Minghan Wang, Yuxia Wang, Thuy-Trang Vu, Ehsan Shareghi, Reza Haf

V-DPO: Mitigating Hallucination in Large Vision Language Models via Vision-Guided Direct Preference Optimization

Yuxi Xie, Guanzhen Li, Xiao Xu, Min-Yen Kan

Auto-Evolve: Enhancing Large Language Model’s Performance via Self-Reasoning Framework

Krishna Aswani, Huilin Lu, Pranav Patankar, Priya Dhalwani, Xue Tan

The Language of Trauma: Modeling Traumatic Event Descriptions Across Domains with Explainable AI

Miriam Schirmer, Tobias Leemann, Gjergji Kasneci, Jürgen Pfeffer, David Jurgens

On Leakage of Code Generation Evaluation Datasets

Alexandre Matton, Tom Sherborne, Dennis Aumiller, Elena Tommasone, Milad Alizadeh

What Matters in Memorizing and Recalling Facts? Multifaceted Benchmarks for Knowledge Probing in Language Models

Xin Zhao, Naoki Yoshinaga, Daisuke Oba

“What is the value of templates?” Rethinking Document Information Extraction Datasets for LLMs

Ran Zmigrod, Pranav Shetty, Mathieu Sibue, Zhiqiang Ma, Armineh Nourbakhsh

Unleashing the Power of Large Language Models in Zero-shot Relation Extraction via Self-Prompting

Siyi Liu, Yang Li, Jiang Li, Shan Yang, Yunshi Lan

Generate then Refine: Data Augmentation for Zero-shot Intent Detection

I-Fan Lin, Faegheh Hasibi, Suzan Verberne

Temperature-Centric Investigation of Speculative Decoding with Knowledge Distillation

Siru Ouyang, Shuohang Wang, Minhao Jiang, Ming Zhong, Donghan Yu

Turning English-centric LLMs Into Polyglots: How Much Multilinguality Is Needed?

Tannon Kew, Florian Schottmann, Rico Sennrich

Benchmarking Machine Translation with Cultural Awareness

Binwei Yao, Ming Jiang, Tara Bobinac, Diyi Yang, Junjie Hu

How to Train Your Fact Verifier: Knowledge Transfer with Multimodal Open Models

Jaeyoung Lee, Ximing Lu, Jack Hessel, Faeze Brahman, Youngjae Yu