Learning Types
56,253 papers (3 classified directly here)
Subtopics · a paper can sit in several, so these overlap
Self-Supervised Learning (8,965)
Adversarial Learning (5,204)
Unsupervised Learning (4,874)
Transfer Learning (4,808)
Weakly Supervised Learning (3,938)
Contrastive Learning (3,748)
Zero-Shot Learning (3,130)
Semi-Supervised Learning (3,128)
Reinforcement Learning (3,118)
Multi-Task Learning (2,556)
Evaluation (2,164)
Continual Learning (2,107)
Active Learning (1,983)
Few-Shot Learning (1,840)
Deep Learning (1,404)
Online Learning (1,360)
Multi-Armed Bandits (1,327)
Multimodal Learning (1,289)
Supervised Learning (986)
Multi-Agent Systems (813)
Uncertainty Quantification (805)
Causal Inference (636)
Robustness (576)
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (565)
Fine-Tuning (490)
Ensemble Learning (482)
In-Context Learning (439)
Multi-Label Classification (430)
Imitation Learning (387)
Prompt Engineering (270)
Multi-Lingual Learning (269)
Distribution Shift (264)
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (209)
Regularization (207)
Exploration-Exploitation (203)
Generative Models (200)
Multi-Objective Optimization (185)
Out-of-Distribution Detection (176)
Sparse Learning (165)
Sampling (150)
Preference Learning (136)
Offline Reinforcement Learning (130)
Multi-Label Learning (128)
Markov Decision Process (127)
Neural Architecture Search (122)
Multi-Instance Learning (121)
Multi-View Learning (117)
Robust Learning (110)
Generative Model (110)
Time Series (108)
Large Language Models (104)
Exploration (103)
Hyperparameter Optimization (99)
Machine Unlearning (95)
Imbalanced Learning (93)
Machine Translation (93)
Multi-Class Classification (85)
Differential Privacy (82)
Time Series Analysis (71)
Reasoning (70)
Calibration (67)
Structure Learning (66)
Physics-Informed Learning (62)
Class Imbalance (58)
Model-Based RL (55)
Interactive Learning (55)
Multi-Domain Learning (47)
Inverse Reinforcement Learning (46)
Crowdsourcing (40)
Off-Policy Learning (38)
Label Noise (38)
Noisy Label Learning (35)
Offline RL (32)
Attention (32)
Evolutionary Algorithm (32)
Decision Making (31)
Policy Learning (30)
Personalization (28)
Low-Resource Learning (26)
Collaborative Filtering (25)
Self-Training (24)
Sequential Modeling (24)
Parameter Estimation (23)
Survival Analysis (21)
Machine Learning (20)
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (20)
Synthetic Data Generation (20)
Annotation (18)
Symbolic Regression (18)
AutoML (16)
Security (15)
Multi-Source Learning (13)
Distant Supervision (13)
Text Generation (11)
Distributional Reinforcement Learning (9)
Sentiment Analysis (9)
Multi-Hop Reasoning (9)
Language Modeling (9)
Code Generation (8)
Multi-Object Tracking (8)
Natural Language Inference (7)
Chain-of-Thought (6)
Question Answering (5)
Papers per year
1
8
12
26
18
20
135
136
147
149
220
231
316
526
460
477
660
1,314
2,083
3,689
4,652
5,914
6,826
8,201
8,755
9,258
2,019
2000
'5
'10
'15
'20
'25
Papers (including subtopics)
Improving Action Localization by Progressive Cross-Stream Cooperation
CVPR 2019
Improving Adversarial Robustness via Guided Complement Entropy
ICCV 2019
Improving Adversarial Robustness via Promoting Ensemble Diversity
ICML 2019
Improving Black-box Adversarial Attacks with a Transfer-based Prior
NeurIPS 2019
Improving classification of Adverse Drug Reactions through Using Sentiment Analysis and Transfer Learning
ACL 2019
Improving Cross-Domain Chinese Word Segmentation with Word Embeddings
NAACL 2019
Improving Distantly-supervised Entity Typing with Compact Latent Space Clustering
NAACL 2019
Improving Distantly-Supervised Relation Extraction with Joint Label Embedding
EMNLP 2019
Improving Domain Adaptation Translation with Domain Invariant and Specific Information
NAACL 2019
Improving Domain-Specific Classification by Collaborative Learning with Adaptation Networks
AAAI 2019
Improving Emotion Identification Using Phone Posteriors in Raw Speech Waveform Based DNN
Interspeech 2019
Improving Event Coreference Resolution by Learning Argument Compatibility from Unlabeled Data
NAACL 2019
Improving Few-Shot User-Specific Gaze Adaptation via Gaze Redirection Synthesis
CVPR 2019
Improving GAN with Neighbors Embedding and Gradient Matching
AAAI 2019
Improving Generative Visual Dialog by Answering Diverse Questions
EMNLP 2019
Improving Grammatical Error Correction via Pre-Training a Copy-Augmented Architecture with Unlabeled Data
NAACL 2019
Improving Hypernymy Prediction via Taxonomy Enhanced Adversarial Learning
AAAI 2019
Improving Image Captioning with Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets
AAAI 2019
Improving Keyword Spotting and Language Identification via Neural Architecture Search at Scale
Interspeech 2019
Improving Large Vocabulary Urdu Speech Recognition System Using Deep Neural Networks
Interspeech 2019
Improving Low-Resource Cross-lingual Document Retrieval by Reranking with Deep Bilingual Representations
ACL 2019
Improving Machine Reading Comprehension with General Reading Strategies
NAACL 2019
Improving Mongolian-Chinese Neural Machine Translation with Morphological Noise
ACL 2019
Improving Neural Conversational Models with Entropy-Based Data Filtering
ACL 2019
Improving Neural Language Modeling via Adversarial Training
ICML 2019