Learning Types
56,253 papers (3 classified directly here)
Subtopics · a paper can sit in several, so these overlap
Self-Supervised Learning (8,965)
Adversarial Learning (5,204)
Unsupervised Learning (4,874)
Transfer Learning (4,808)
Weakly Supervised Learning (3,938)
Contrastive Learning (3,748)
Zero-Shot Learning (3,130)
Semi-Supervised Learning (3,128)
Reinforcement Learning (3,118)
Multi-Task Learning (2,556)
Evaluation (2,164)
Continual Learning (2,107)
Active Learning (1,983)
Few-Shot Learning (1,840)
Deep Learning (1,404)
Online Learning (1,360)
Multi-Armed Bandits (1,327)
Multimodal Learning (1,289)
Supervised Learning (986)
Multi-Agent Systems (813)
Uncertainty Quantification (805)
Causal Inference (636)
Robustness (576)
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (565)
Fine-Tuning (490)
Ensemble Learning (482)
In-Context Learning (439)
Multi-Label Classification (430)
Imitation Learning (387)
Prompt Engineering (270)
Multi-Lingual Learning (269)
Distribution Shift (264)
Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (209)
Regularization (207)
Exploration-Exploitation (203)
Generative Models (200)
Multi-Objective Optimization (185)
Out-of-Distribution Detection (176)
Sparse Learning (165)
Sampling (150)
Preference Learning (136)
Offline Reinforcement Learning (130)
Multi-Label Learning (128)
Markov Decision Process (127)
Neural Architecture Search (122)
Multi-Instance Learning (121)
Multi-View Learning (117)
Robust Learning (110)
Generative Model (110)
Time Series (108)
Large Language Models (104)
Exploration (103)
Hyperparameter Optimization (99)
Machine Unlearning (95)
Imbalanced Learning (93)
Machine Translation (93)
Multi-Class Classification (85)
Differential Privacy (82)
Time Series Analysis (71)
Reasoning (70)
Calibration (67)
Structure Learning (66)
Physics-Informed Learning (62)
Class Imbalance (58)
Model-Based RL (55)
Interactive Learning (55)
Multi-Domain Learning (47)
Inverse Reinforcement Learning (46)
Crowdsourcing (40)
Off-Policy Learning (38)
Label Noise (38)
Noisy Label Learning (35)
Offline RL (32)
Attention (32)
Evolutionary Algorithm (32)
Decision Making (31)
Policy Learning (30)
Personalization (28)
Low-Resource Learning (26)
Collaborative Filtering (25)
Self-Training (24)
Sequential Modeling (24)
Parameter Estimation (23)
Survival Analysis (21)
Machine Learning (20)
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (20)
Synthetic Data Generation (20)
Annotation (18)
Symbolic Regression (18)
AutoML (16)
Security (15)
Multi-Source Learning (13)
Distant Supervision (13)
Text Generation (11)
Distributional Reinforcement Learning (9)
Sentiment Analysis (9)
Multi-Hop Reasoning (9)
Language Modeling (9)
Code Generation (8)
Multi-Object Tracking (8)
Natural Language Inference (7)
Chain-of-Thought (6)
Question Answering (5)
Papers per year
1
8
12
26
18
20
135
136
147
149
220
231
316
526
460
477
660
1,314
2,083
3,689
4,652
5,914
6,826
8,201
8,755
9,258
2,019
2000
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'20
'25
Papers (including subtopics)
On the Out-of-Distribution Generalization of Self-Supervised Learning
ICML 2025
On the Perception Bottleneck of VLMs for Chart Understanding
EMNLP 2025
On the Power of Adaptive Weighted Aggregation in Heterogeneous Federated Learning and Beyond
AISTATS 2025
On the Power of Optimism in Constrained Online Convex Optimization
IJCAI 2025
On the Power of Strategic Corpus Enrichment in Content Creation Games
AAAI 2025
On the Price of Differential Privacy for Hierarchical Clustering
ICLR 2025
On the Provable Importance of Gradients for Autonomous Language-Assisted Image Clustering
ICCV 2025
On the Relation Between Fine-Tuning, Topological Properties, and Task Performance in Sense-Enhanced Embeddings
ACL 2025
On the Reliability of Large Language Models for Causal Discovery
ACL 2025
On the Robustness of Distributed Machine Learning Against Transfer Attacks
AAAI 2025
On the Robustness Tradeoff in Fine-Tuning
ICCV 2025
On the Role of Entity and Event Level Conceptualization in Generalizable Reasoning: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, Applications, and Future Directions
EMNLP 2025
On the Role of Key Phrases in Argument Mining
NAACL 2025
On the Role of Model Prior in Real-World Inductive Reasoning
EMNLP 2025
On the Similarities of Embeddings in Contrastive Learning
ICML 2025
On the Statistical Properties of Generative Adversarial Models for Low Intrinsic Data Dimension
JMLR 2025
On the Tolerance of Repetition Before Performance Degradation in Kiswahili Automatic Speech Recognition
ACL 2025
On the Transferability of Causal Knowledge for Language Models
NAACL 2025
On the Way to LLM Personalization: Learning to Remember User Conversations
ACL 2025
On the Zero-shot Adversarial Robustness of Vision-Language Models: A Truly Zero-shot and Training-free Approach
CVPR 2025
Ontolearn---A Framework for Large-scale OWL Class Expression Learning in Python
JMLR 2025
OntologyRAG-Q: Resource Development and Benchmarking for Retrieval-Augmented Question Answering in Qur’anic Tafsir
EMNLP 2025
OODML: Whole Slide Image Classification Meets Online Pseudo-Supervision and Dynamic Mutual Learning
AAAI 2025
O_O-VC: Synthetic Data-Driven One-to-One Alignment for Any-to-Any Voice Conversion
EMNLP 2025
Open Ad-hoc Categorization with Contextualized Feature Learning
CVPR 2025